Visitors and island residents gather nightly at the Jaggar Museum observation deck in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park to watch the lava lake spatter and glow within the summit crater of Kilauea volcano, vying for the best parking spot and vantage point.
Visitors and island residents gather nightly at the Jaggar Museum observation deck in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park to watch the lava lake spatter and glow within the summit crater of Kilauea volcano, vying for the best parking spot and vantage point.
The lava within Halema‘uma‘u Crater recently became visible for the first time since May 2015, and rangers have been busy directing vehicles at Jaggar Museum from 5 p.m. until well after dark, often sending people to park at Kilauea Overlook, about one-third of a mile away.
Park rangers share the following tips for an optimal viewing experience:
• Avoid the busy times and visit the lava lake during the day. Or come after 9 p.m. The park is open 24 hours a day.
• Be mindful of air quality. Hazardous volcanic gas and particulates can drift over the summit area in light or southerly winds. These gases are a danger to all, especially people with heart or respiratory problems, young children and pregnant women. Kilauea Visitor Center offers updates on air quality 24 hours a day and visitors can monitor the Hawaii SO2 network website.
• Be prepared to hike one-third of a mile each way between Kilauea Overlook and Jaggar Museum on Crater Rim Trail. Wear sturdy closed-toe shoes, bring rain gear, water, binoculars, a flashlight and extra batteries.
• Carpool if possible to reduce the number of vehicles in the parking areas.
• Monitor the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory webcams. The KI camera provides a panoramic view of Halema‘uma‘u Crater from HVO, near Jaggar Museum.
In addition, air quality is poor at the coast, where another eruption from Kilauea enters the ocean at the Kamokuna site.
To stay upwind of the fumes, it is currently best to hike in from the county lava viewing area on the Kalapana side to access the ocean entry in the park. The Kalapana access is open from 3-9 p.m. daily. It’s about a 4.2-mile hike from the Kalapana boundary to the ocean entry viewing point, one way, along the gravel emergency access road.